Kegel Exercises

by Kate Miller on Jun 26 2026

Your pelvic floor does a lot of quiet work, and a little daily attention can make a big difference.

Kegel Exercises: Kegel exercises are repeated contractions and releases of the pelvic floor muscles. They can improve bladder control, sexual sensation, and recovery after childbirth.

Also known as: pelvic floor exercises, pelvic floor training.

Your pelvic floor is a group of muscles that sit at the base of your pelvis. They support your bladder, bowel, and uterus or prostate. Like any muscle, they can weaken over time due to age, pregnancy, surgery, or simply lack of use. The good news is they respond really well to regular, gentle exercise.

To do a basic Kegel, imagine you are trying to stop the flow of urine and gently squeeze and lift those muscles. Hold for a few seconds, then fully release. The release is just as important as the squeeze. Start with short holds and build up gradually at your own pace. If you are unsure whether you are doing them correctly, a pelvic floor physiotherapist can help you get the technique right.

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Key things to know

  • Kegels strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can lead to stronger orgasms and increased sensation during sex for people of all genders.
  • Consistent practice can improve bladder control, which matters because many people notice leakage after childbirth or as they age.
  • Full relaxation between each squeeze is essential, because chronically tight pelvic floor muscles can cause discomfort rather than relief.
  • Kegel balls are small weighted tools you can use to add gentle resistance to your training, making the workout more effective over time.
  • Results take patience, usually several weeks of regular practice, so there is no rush and no need to push yourself too hard too soon.

FAQ

How do I know if I am doing Kegels correctly?

You should feel an internal lift and squeeze rather than tightening your stomach, thighs, or buttocks. If you are not sure, try placing a hand on your belly to check it stays relaxed. A pelvic floor physiotherapist can give you personalised guidance and is always worth seeing if you have any concerns.

How often should I do Kegel exercises?

Most guidance suggests aiming for three short sessions a day, each with around ten to fifteen contractions. That said, start gently and build up so the muscles do not get fatigued. Consistency over weeks matters more than pushing hard in a single session.

Can Kegel balls help with pelvic floor training?

Kegel balls are small weighted balls designed to be worn internally, and they encourage your pelvic floor muscles to engage naturally to hold them in place. They come in different sizes and weights, so beginners can start with a lighter, larger option and progress gradually. Always choose body safe silicone or similar non porous materials, and follow the recommended wear time in the product instructions.

Is lube needed for Kegel balls?

Yes, using a water based lubricant makes insertion much more comfortable and stress free. Avoid silicone based lube with silicone toys as it can affect the material over time. A small amount goes a long way.

How do I clean Kegel balls?

Wash them with warm water and a toy cleaner or mild unscented soap after every use. Rinse thoroughly and let them air dry completely before storing. Keeping them clean protects your body and extends the life of the product.

Are Kegel exercises suitable for everyone?

Kegels are widely recommended, but they are not right for every body. People with an already tight or hypertonic pelvic floor may find them unhelpful or even uncomfortable. If you experience any pain, pelvic pressure, or other symptoms, please speak with a doctor or pelvic floor physiotherapist before continuing.